Putri, Dela Anisa (2025) Penerapan Terapi Bermain Animal Figure Dengan Kecemasan Pada Anak Akibat Hospitalisasi Di RSUD Nyi Ageng Serang Application Of Animal Figure Play Therapy With Anxiety In Children Due To Hospitalization At Nyi Ageng Serang Hospital. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenke Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Latar belakang : Hospitalisasi merupakan kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami keterpaksaan untuk perawatan dirumah sakit dan dapat membuat anak merasa tidak nyaman, terancam yang menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan yang terjadi pada anak saat menjalani hospitalisasi dapat memperlambat proses penyembuhan, menurunkan semangat untuk sembuh dan tidak kooperatif terhadap tindakan yang diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan terapi bermain salah satunya terapi bermain animal figure untuk mengurangi dampak dari kecemasan hospitalisasi. Tujuan : Mengetahui penerapan terapi bermain animal figure dengan kecemasan pada anak akibat hospitalisasi di Bangsal Sadewa RSUD Nyi Ageng Serang. Metode : Jenis penelitian studi kasus ini bersifat deskriptif dengan desain penelitian studi kasus meliputi pengkajian keperawatan, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan, dan evaluasi keperawatan. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 2 anak yang mengalami kecemasan saat hospitalisasi di Ruang Anak RSUD Nyi Ageng Serang, dengan implementasi selama 3 kali pertemuan. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan terapi bermain animal figure selama 3 kali pertemuan didapatkan hasil pada kasus 1 terjadi perubahan skala kecemasan dari skala FIS 4 menjadi skala 1, sedangkan pada kasus 2 dari skala 4 menjadi 2. Kesimpulan : Penerapan terapi bermain animal figure efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasaan pada anak akibat hospitalisasi Background: Hospitalization is a condition where a person is forced to be treated in the hospital and can make the child feel uncomfortable, threatened which causes anxiety. Anxiety that occurs in children while undergoing hospitalization can slow down the healing process, decrease the enthusiasm to heal and be uncooperative with the actions given by health workers. Therefore, play therapy is needed, one of which is animal figure play therapy to reduce the impact of hospitalization anxiety. Objective: Find out the application of animal figure play therapy with anxiety in children due to hospitalization in the Sadewa Ward of Nyi Ageng Serang Hospital. Methods: This type of case study research is descriptive with a case study research design that includes nursing assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation, and nursing evaluation. The study subjects amounted to 2 children who experienced anxiety during hospitalization in the Children's Room of Nyi Ageng Serang Hospital, with implementation for 3 meetings. Results: After performing animal figure therapy for 3 meetings, the results were obtained in case 1 there was a change in the anxiety scale from the FIS scale of 4 to scale 1, while in case 2 from a scale of 4 to 2. Conclusion: The application of animal figure play therapy is effective in reducing distress in children due to hospitalization

Item Type:	Thesis (Diploma)
Kata Kunci/Keyword Abstrak:	terapi bermain, animal figure, kecemasan, hospitalisasi
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta > Jurusan Keperawatan > Program Studi DIII Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Polkesyogya
Date Deposited:	06 Aug 2025 02:39
Last Modified:	06 Aug 2025 02:39
URI:	http://eprints.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/id/eprint/19364

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