MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT

Tri Budi, Winarsih and Hesty, Widyasih and Margono, Margono (2017) MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT. In: THE 4 th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH SCIENCE 2017 “The Optimalization of Adolescent Health in The Era of SDGs”, INNA GARUDA HOTEL YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA.

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Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) was a condition when a baby was born less than 2500 grams. LBW was one of the causes of neonatal death. The percentage of LBW in Yogyakarta City started from 2013 to 2015 increased from 5.2% to 6.45%. LBW was caused by multi factors. One of the factors was the maternal factor. To investigate the relationship between maternal characteristics which included maternal age, parity, spacing, disease, maternal education, and third trimester Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration with the incident of LBW. This research was an analytical survey and used cross sectional design. Purposive sampling was used as the sampling technique and the subjects of this research were 155 delivering mothers at Yogyakarta City Public Hospital in 2016. The data were collected from medical record in 2016 which had been adjusted with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using Logistic Regression. There was a significant correlation between maternal age (p = 0,022), parity (p = 0,015), and third trimester Hb (p = 0,008) with incident of LBW. There was no statistically significant relationship between birth spacing (p = 0.328), maternal disease (p = 0.801), and maternal education (p = 0.802) with LBW incidence. The conclusion of this research was mother's age <20 or >35, parity 1 or ≥4, and third trimester Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration <11 gr/dL was correlated with LBW. There was a significant correlation between maternal age, parity, and third trimester Hb and LBW. Hb levels in the third trimester are the factors that most influence the occurrence of LBW. Keywords: Low Birth Weight, Maternal Characteristics.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: > Jurusan
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email server@poltekkesjogja.ac.id
Date Deposited: 30 Nov 2017 02:22
Last Modified: 04 Dec 2017 05:33
URI: http://eprints.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/id/eprint/298

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