Perbedaan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan yang Diberi ASI Eksklusif dan ASI Tidak Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta

Primasanti, Carissa (2024) Perbedaan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan yang Diberi ASI Eksklusif dan ASI Tidak Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta. Skripsi thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Background: Indonesia is currently facing issues of malnutrition resulting in children being stunted and underweight, as well as excessive nutrition leading to obesity and diabetes. Breastfeeding brings many benefits, one of which is maintaining optimal baby weight. The proportion of underweight toddlers in Indonesia is 17.1% and overweight toddlers reach 3.5%. Exclusive breastfeeding plays a crucial role in the early stages of human life cycle, especially in the growth and development of infants, which will impact their future health status. Objective: This study aimed to determine the difference in the weight of infants aged 7-12 months who are exclusively breastfed and those who are not exclusively breastfed in the working area of Puskesmas Umbulharjo I, Yogyakarta. Method: The type of research used an analytical observational method with a case-control design. The subjects in this study were infants aged 7-12 months selected using systematic random sampling. The data analysis methods consisted of univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical tests, and multivariate analysis to determine which variables significantly influence infant weight status using logistic regression analysis. Result: The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding and infant weight (p=0.010). In the external variables, there is a significant relationship between gender (p=0.029), and birth order (p=0.046), with the infant's weight status. External variables such as mother's education (p=0.338), father's education (p=0.471), and economic status (p=0.770) do not have a significant relationship. There is a difference in the weight of infants aged 7-12 months who are given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 3.290). The variable most significantly related to the infant's weight is breastfeeding (Exp(B)= 3.290; 95% CI= 0.849-12.755). Conclusion: There is a difference in the weight of infants aged 7-12 months who are given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Puskesmas Umbulharjo I, Yogyakarta. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding; Non-exclusive breastfeeding; Weight of Infants

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	ASI Eksklusif; ASI tidak Eksklusif; Berat Badan Bayi
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta > Jurusan kebidanan > Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan > Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan, Pendidikan Profesi Bidan
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Polkesyo
Date Deposited:	07 Jan 2025 08:03
Last Modified:	07 Jan 2025 08:03
URI:	http://eprints.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/id/eprint/17638

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